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MANOLE Cristina                              FAMP
                               HUMAN RESOURCES POLICIES AND STRATEGIES IN THE LIGHT OF ROMANIAN PUBLIC      CCASP
                                                        ADMINISTRATION


                              1. INTRODUCTION


                              Currently, the Romanian economy is a system in constant change, and being the subject of multiple
                   PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11 TH  ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
                              challenges of various sizes. Regarding organizations, they are constantly changing, their main objective
                              is to adapt to new trends, by applying different strategies and trying to use more efficiently the resources
                              they have, whatever their nature. It is a difficult goal to achieve, because the external environment is in
                              constant  transformation,  the  consumers’  demands  undergoes  metamorphosis,  while  the  internal

                              environment of the organizations must adapt to new economic trends and general management (Demen
                              and Lala-Popa, 2013, p.232).

                              In all of this complex environment, the organization’s human resources are the foundation on which the

                              entire management is based. However, these resources are not homogeneous, they differ in time and
                              space depending on a variety of criteria. Thus, each person is unique in its own way, there are no two
                              identical individuals. “People” – extrapolated to the concept of “work” and “human resources”, varies by

                        30 th  – 31 st  October 2015  ”Strategic Management for Local Communities”   Bucharest   are “social-cultural constructions, consisting of assessment (assessment, selection, and prioritization) and
                              age, gender, physical or mental abilities, values, intellectual qualities inherited or acquired over time. They


                              use (effective use) of real and virtual capacities of employees by managers, without social relations
                              (through coercion or negotiation) between managers and employees (current or potential)” (Nica, 2012,
                              p.11).


                              Human capital represents the resource of the organization able to adapt over time, to add value and to
                              generate results proportional with their level of education. We showed in a previous study that if decades
                              ago young graduates acquired a profession based on the knowledge obtained in schools, today the

                              baggage of knowledge, aptitudes and professional skills accumulated over time becomes outdated very
                              quickly. Existence of employee who are no longer able to professionally keep up with the mutations that
                              occur in the conduct of activities at the organizational level, is a major problem for managers (Manole et

                              al.,  2011,  p.208).  The  main  objective  of  the  staff  development  department,  is  to  provide  skill  and
                              experience, in order to obtain optimum and reliable performance, using the most appropriate methods. In
                              achieving this objective, an important role plays the strategies and polices of the personnel, because the

                              modernization of work processes do not ensure economic efficiency, if personnel development is not
                              taken into consideration (Manole et al., 2011, p.208).


                              2. THE CONCEPT OF STRATEGIES AND POLICES IN HUMAN RESOURCES


                              Among experts, it is well known that “an important component of the human resources management is

                              the forecast of human resources needs” (Lefter et al., 2008, p.39). Therefore, the makers of this field must


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