Page 194 - Proceeding 2015
P. 194
FAMP BRAN Florina, IOAN Ildiko and RADULESCU Carmen Valentina
CCASP EUROPEAN POLICIES WITH IMPACT ON TERRITORIAL PLANNING
areas are not always respecting the administrative limits. Further, protected areas are to be managed by
their own administration and the goals should be correlated with spatial development goals.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11 TH ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
The nature conservation goals that should be considered in territorial planning are:
? Monitoring, assessment, and improvement of species and habitats conservation status of
community importance;
? Efficient management of protected areas, including Natura 2000 sites.
For instance, in Romania, where nature’s conservation status is one of the highest across Europe, there
are around 500 Natura 2000 sites, along with tens of nationally designated protected areas (figure 4).
Altogether they represent around one quarter of the country’s territory, an area of 6 million hectares.
30 th – 31 st October 2015 ”Strategic Management for Local Communities” Bucharest
FIGURE 4 - PROTECTED AREAS IN ROMANIA
Source: Natura 2000 Network Viewer
A little proportion of them have established an administration based on a contract. Each protected area
is composed by territories belonging to more local authorities. Most of these communities are envisaging
the development of their infrastructure and this could have impact on the status of the protected areas.
Further, local communities territorial plans should take in account the goals of the protected area that
have included territories from their land.
Climate change adaptation, risk prevention and management suppose:
? Non-structural measures to mitigate the risks generated by climate change, such as floods,
droughts, completed with infrastructure projects such as river arrangements and dams;
192