Page 181 - Proceeding 2015
P. 181

MU?ATESCU Virgil and COMĂNESCU Mihaela                  FAMP

                                      ENERGY EFFICIENCY – A CHALLENGE FOR LOCAL AUTHORITIES               CCASP



                                     taken at local level, effects of this improvement of cities’ economic and social life have impact
                                     at national and even at European Union’s level.

                              On the other hand, as is specified in CoM’s objective: “local administrations, as a governance level
                   PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11 TH  ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE
                              closest to the citizens, are the best placed to approach issues connected to climate in an integrated
                              way” (Covenant of Mayors, 2013).

                              This is the reason why the measures to efficiently use energy in cities must be not only the part of

                              energy services solutions but also to be firstly approached. We consider that these measures are a type
                              of a socio – economic – ecologic system that has to be approached in its integrality, and any action to
                              develop this system has to be considered in this integrality. In this way, the potential of the efficient

                              measures is amplified and because the interaction of the results of these measures with national level
                              could impact on country’s development.


                              2. ENERGY “TRILEMMA” AND HOW ENERGY EFFICIENCY IS THE KEY TO SOLVING IT
                        30 th  – 31 st  October 2015  ”Strategic Management for Local Communities”   Bucharest   Improvement in approaching any of the challenges of “energy trilemma” inevitably has effects on the



                              other two and – because of it – we have to find ways to obtain an acceptable compromise to the entire
                              trilemma’s ensemble and – even more – can provide sustainable energy services. According with World
                              Energy Council studies the core of the trilemma solution is establishment of proper national and local

                              policies (Mu?atescu, 2015).

                              Among the main conclusions proposed by these reports reveal are the following:

                                 ?  National  and  local  authorities  will  face  major  challenges  for  the  next  20  years  concerning

                                     energy  and  financial  sectors  to  extend  access  to  energy  services,  to  develop  new
                                     technologies, to cope with increased needs for energy investments in order to replace the old
                                     infrastructure and make it more robust.


                                 ?  For energy sector is essential to be sure that public policies are attractive and business friendly
                                     by involving these sectors in the process of decision making and information distribution in
                                     order to overcome the informational asymmetry.

                                 ?  It  is  essential  for  the  leadership  (we  consider  both  central  or  local)  to  establish  targets,  to

                                     develop strategies and to create policies and regulations that can provide such an business
                                     environment  to  give  energy  and  financial  sectors  certitude  that  their  investments  can  bring
                                     profit, covering – at the same time – citizens needs and developing the whole economy in its

                                     integrality.



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